國際商務英語2017年4月真題試題及答案解析（05844）

國際商務英語2017年4月真題試題及答案解析（05844），本試卷為自考國貿專業。

一、單詞英譯漢

Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese.(10%)

1.irrevocable credit

2.customer mobility

3.periodic payments

4.executive body

5.advising bank

6.transfer of technology

7.insurable interest

8.consignment

9.commitment

10.income distribution

二、單詞漢譯英

Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English.(10%)

11.金本位制

12.退稅

13.修改

14.分批裝運

15.免責條款

16.關稅稅率

17.投資收益

18.折扣

19.無形貿易

110.保險單

三、匹配題

Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right.(10%)

21.( )21.liability( )22.compensation( )23.gits( )24.invisibles( )25.licensor( )26.offeree( )27.leading bank( )28.settlement( )29.liberalization( )30.confirming banka.trade in servicesb.a person or company granting a licensec.major bank , most important bankd.which one is responsible for according to lawe.the act of paying a bill, debt, charge, ect.f.of trade, the act of government in lifting controls over imports and exports.g.something given or received as an equivalent for lossh.the bank that adds its own commitment to an L/Ci.stocks issued by governmentj.the party to whom an offer is made

四、名詞解釋

Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English.(10%)

31.documents against acceptance

32.non-draft credit

33.commercial invoice

34.the unlisted securities market

35.GSP

五、簡答題

Answer the following questions in English.(20%)

41.What are the disadvantages of counter trade?

42.What is most favored nation treatment?

43.What are the characteristics of a common market?

44.What is the difference between domestic transportation and international transportation?

六、英譯漢

Translate the following into Chinese.(15%)

51.The term“economic globalization"is now being used with increasing frequency in newspapers,magazines,seminars and international conferences.With the basic feature of free flow of commodity,capital, technology,service,and information in the global context for optimized allocation, economic globalization is giving new impetus and providing opportunities to world economic development.

52.In international trade,it is almost impossible to match payment with physical delivery of the goods,which constitutes conflicting problems for trade, since the exporter prefers to get paid before releasing the goods and the importer prefers to gain control over the goods before paying the money. The letter of credit is an effective means to solve these problems. Its objective is to facilitate international payment by means of the credit-worthiness of the bank.

七、漢譯英

Translate the following into English.(25%)

61.其他參與國際貿易的形式有管理合同、承包生產和“交鑰匙”工程。

62.還盤是對發盤的拒絕，一旦作出還盤,原報盤即失效而失去約束力。

63.對企業來說損失的價值要比個人高很多，因此保險費也比棟房子或輛車高出許多。

64.貿易和發展理事會是聯合國貿易和發展會議的常設機構。

65.按照比較利益學說，兩個貿易伙伴均可從貿易中得到好處。